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14 Top Data Pipeline Key Terms Explained

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 Here are some key terms commonly used in data pipelines 1. Data Sources Definition: Points where data originates (e.g., databases, APIs, files, IoT devices). Examples: Relational databases (PostgreSQL, MySQL), APIs, cloud storage (S3), streaming data (Kafka), and on-premise systems. 2. Data Ingestion Definition: The process of importing or collecting raw data from various sources into a system for processing or storage. Methods: Batch ingestion, real-time/streaming ingestion. 3. Data Transformation Definition: Modifying, cleaning, or enriching data to make it usable for analysis or storage. Examples: Data cleaning (removing duplicates, fixing missing values). Data enrichment (joining with other data sources). ETL (Extract, Transform, Load). ELT (Extract, Load, Transform). 4. Data Storage Definition: Locations where data is stored after ingestion and transformation. Types: Data Lakes: Store raw, unstructured, or semi-structured data (e.g., S3, Azure Data Lake). Data Warehous...

Data analysis report these are example queries to use on final data

Data analysis
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The role of data analysis will come into picture, once you have cleaned and filter the raw unstructured data. The next stage is called analysis. Your success of data analysis project is based preparing highly informative final report.

Tip: 
What could you investigate with data

To prepare analysis report, you need to ask some intelligent questions. These are example questions you can use. Based on your questions, you  need to prepare SQL queries to get the desired report or dashboard from your final data or cleaned data. 

The report or dashboard should be such that it should improve client business.
Let us use some case study on world bank data, what are the questions come into mind:

  1.  How much (in USD) is spent on healthcare in total in each country? 
  2. How much (in USD) is spent per capita in each country?
  3.  In which country is the most spent per person?
  4.  In which country is the least spent? 
  5. What is the average for each continent?
  6. For the world?
  7. What is the relationship between public and private health expenditure in each country? 
  8. Where do citizens spend more (private expenditure)? 
  9. Where does the state spend more (public expenditure)?
  10.  Is there a relationship between expenditure on healthcare and average life expectancy? 
  11. Does it make any difference if the expenditure is public or private?  
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