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Top Questions People Ask About Pandas, NumPy, Matplotlib & Scikit-learn — Answered!

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 Whether you're a beginner or brushing up on your skills, these are the real-world questions Python learners ask most about key libraries in data science. Let’s dive in! 🐍 🐼 Pandas: Data Manipulation Made Easy 1. How do I handle missing data in a DataFrame? df.fillna( 0 ) # Replace NaNs with 0 df.dropna() # Remove rows with NaNs df.isna(). sum () # Count missing values per column 2. How can I merge or join two DataFrames? pd.merge(df1, df2, on= 'id' , how= 'inner' ) # inner, left, right, outer 3. What is the difference between loc[] and iloc[] ? loc[] uses labels (e.g., column names) iloc[] uses integer positions df.loc[ 0 , 'name' ] # label-based df.iloc[ 0 , 1 ] # index-based 4. How do I group data and perform aggregation? df.groupby( 'category' )[ 'sales' ]. sum () 5. How can I convert a column to datetime format? df[ 'date' ] = pd.to_datetime(df[ 'date' ]) ...
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Unix Special Keys That Improve Productivity

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Shared the UNIX terminal shortcut keys. These special keys you can use to stop the program processing, or resume it.


Top Special keys in Unix


An example of a UNIX special key and its use.

Special Keys in UNIX much useful to take action when something happens.

A scenario where you made some mistake in the input command and you need to stop the further process. Then you can use the CTRL+C command. It is equal to the DELETE command.


Unix Keyboard Shortcuts or Special Keys.



RETURN key 

The RETURN key signifies the end of a line of input. On any terminal, RETURN has a key of its own, or return may be typed by holding down the control key and typing a 'm'.


CTRL-m Key


Hint: Ctrl-m command is equal to RETURN key in Unix systems


DELETE Key

The DELETE key stops a program/command immediately, without waiting for it to finish. DELETE can be achieved equivalently with ctrl-c.

Hint: Ctrl-c Command you can use to interrupt the process.


CTRL-s Key

Ctrl-s pauses the output and the program is suspended until you start it again.

Hint: Ctrl-s Command to pause the process


CTRL-q Key

Ctrl-q resumes the program paused by ctrl-s.

Hint: Ctrl-q Command to resume the process


CTRL-g Key

Rings a bell on the terminal.


CTRL-h key

Can be used for backspace.


CTRL-i Key

Can be used for tab (eight spaces on the UNIX system).

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