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14 Top Data Pipeline Key Terms Explained

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 Here are some key terms commonly used in data pipelines 1. Data Sources Definition: Points where data originates (e.g., databases, APIs, files, IoT devices). Examples: Relational databases (PostgreSQL, MySQL), APIs, cloud storage (S3), streaming data (Kafka), and on-premise systems. 2. Data Ingestion Definition: The process of importing or collecting raw data from various sources into a system for processing or storage. Methods: Batch ingestion, real-time/streaming ingestion. 3. Data Transformation Definition: Modifying, cleaning, or enriching data to make it usable for analysis or storage. Examples: Data cleaning (removing duplicates, fixing missing values). Data enrichment (joining with other data sources). ETL (Extract, Transform, Load). ELT (Extract, Load, Transform). 4. Data Storage Definition: Locations where data is stored after ingestion and transformation. Types: Data Lakes: Store raw, unstructured, or semi-structured data (e.g., S3, Azure Data Lake). Data Warehous...

6 Exclusive List and Tuple Differences in Python

Here're quick differences between List and Tuple


Here're the quick differences between Tuple and List in Python. These are helpful for interviews and your project.

Tuple and List differences

List

  • Comma-separated elements inside a square bracket [] make a list.
  • The elements are indexed, which starts from '0'
  • These you need to enclose in a single quote and separate by a comma.
  • It can contain another list, which is called a NESTED list.
  • Use type() function to get the type of data it is.
  • The list is mutable (you can change the data). The objects (elements) can be of different data types. Here're examples on the List.

Tuple

  • The elements comma-separated and enclosed in parenthesis () 
  • The elements are indexed, which starts from '0'
  • It can have heterogeneous data (integer, float, string, list, etc.)
  • It is immutable. So you can't change the elements.
  • Use the type() function to get the type of data it is. 
  • Here're examples of Tuple.

List Example

#Illustration of creating a list 
new_list=[1, 2, 3, 4] 
print(new_list) 


# Homogeneous data elements 
new_list1=[1, "John", 55.5] 
print(new_list1) 


# Heterogeneous data elements 
new_list2=[111, [1, "Clara", 75.5]] 
# Nested list 
print(new_list2)


Output



[1, 2, 3, 4]
[1, ‘John’, 55.5]
[111, [1, ‘Clara’, 75.5]]



Tuple Example


#Illustration of unpacking a tuple 
 new_tuple2=(111, [1, "Clara", 75.5], (2, "Simon", 80.5)) 

# Nested tuple 
print(new_tuple2) x, y, z=new_tuple2 
print(x) 
print(y) 
print(z) 


Output



111
[1, ‘Clara’, 75.5]
(2, ‘Simon’, 80.5)

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