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Top Questions People Ask About Pandas, NumPy, Matplotlib & Scikit-learn — Answered!

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 Whether you're a beginner or brushing up on your skills, these are the real-world questions Python learners ask most about key libraries in data science. Let’s dive in! 🐍 🐼 Pandas: Data Manipulation Made Easy 1. How do I handle missing data in a DataFrame? df.fillna( 0 ) # Replace NaNs with 0 df.dropna() # Remove rows with NaNs df.isna(). sum () # Count missing values per column 2. How can I merge or join two DataFrames? pd.merge(df1, df2, on= 'id' , how= 'inner' ) # inner, left, right, outer 3. What is the difference between loc[] and iloc[] ? loc[] uses labels (e.g., column names) iloc[] uses integer positions df.loc[ 0 , 'name' ] # label-based df.iloc[ 0 , 1 ] # index-based 4. How do I group data and perform aggregation? df.groupby( 'category' )[ 'sales' ]. sum () 5. How can I convert a column to datetime format? df[ 'date' ] = pd.to_datetime(df[ 'date' ]) ...
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Python Default Argument is Self Why do We Need it

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Python self as default argument, here is the reason. Below, you will find an example and the importance of self-argument.


python self as default argument

Structure of a class

The default argument is self. The self-argument states the function belongs to the class that we refer to here. Access to class members' details of one member to another is possible through self-argument. So self-argument is mandatory.


class <name of the class>:
def <function name>(<arguments>):
...
<members>


Self Argument

A python class consists of methods these also called functions. The default self-argument you need to supply in all the class methods .

Python class with self argument

class employee: 
    def getdata(self): 
         self.name=input('Enter name\t:') 
         self.age=input('Enter age\t:') 
   def putdata(self): 
         print('Name\t:',self.name)
         print('Age\t:',self.age) 

e1=employee() 
e1.getdata() 
e1.putdata()


Python class same code

Output from python class

Here, I have Imported my .py  module to the Python3 shell. It ran automatically. You may get syntax errors while importing, those you need to fix if any.


Here is list of commands to run Python class


References

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