Posts

Showing posts with the label SQL Queries

Featured Post

Python: Built-in Functions vs. For & If Loops – 5 Programs Explained

Image
Python’s built-in functions make coding fast and efficient. But understanding how they work under the hood is crucial to mastering Python. This post shows five Python tasks, each implemented in two ways: Using built-in functions Using for loops and if statements ✅ 1. Sum of a List ✅ Using Built-in Function: numbers = [ 10 , 20 , 30 , 40 ] total = sum (numbers) print ( "Sum:" , total) 🔁 Using For Loop: numbers = [ 10 , 20 , 30 , 40 ] total = 0 for num in numbers: total += num print ( "Sum:" , total) ✅ 2. Find Maximum Value ✅ Using Built-in Function: values = [ 3 , 18 , 7 , 24 , 11 ] maximum = max (values) print ( "Max:" , maximum) 🔁 Using For and If: values = [ 3 , 18 , 7 , 24 , 11 ] maximum = values[ 0 ] for val in values: if val > maximum: maximum = val print ( "Max:" , maximum) ✅ 3. Count Vowels in a String ✅ Using Built-ins: text = "hello world" vowel_count = sum ( 1 for ch in text if ch i...

5 Commonly Asked SQL Queries in Interviews

Image
 Here are the five top commonly asked SQL queries in the interviews. These you can expect in Data Analyst, or, Data Engineer interviews. SQL Queries for Interviews 01. Joins The commonly asked question pertains to providing two tables, determining the number of rows that will return on various join types, and the resultant. Table1 -------- id ---- 1 1 2 3 Table2 -------- id ---- 1 3 1 NULL Output ------- Inner join --------------- 5 rows will return The result will be: =============== 1  1 1   1 1   1 1    1 3    3 02. Substring and Concat Here, we need to write an SQL query to make the upper case of the first letter and the small case of the remaining letter. Table1 ------ ename ===== raJu venKat kRIshna Solution: ========== SELECT CONCAT(UPPER(SUBSTRING(name, 1, 1)), LOWER(SUBSTRING(name, 2))) AS capitalized_name FROM Table1; 03. Case statement SQL Query ========= SELECT Code1, Code2,      CASE       ...

How to Call SQL Query from Python

Image
Python's top supported database is MySQL. You can run SQL queries from Python. Here're best examples of how to connect to MYSQL and access MYSQL tables from Python. Read:  How to Print String in Next Line Easily Here are Steps Import MySQL connecter Give user id, password details Issue SQL query Python Logic to import MySQL connector import mysql.connector Note: If the MySQL connecter not installed in python, you need to install it using the below command. pip3 install mysql-connector-python --allow-external mysql-connector-python Supply user id and Password conn=mysql.connector.connect(user='root', password='password', host='localhost', database='sakila') mycursor=conn.cursor() Issue SQL Query mycursor.execute("show tables") # you won't see any result. You need to give print. print(mycursor.fetchall()) mycursor.execute("select * from customer") # you won't see any result. You need to give print. print(mycursor.fetchal...