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Showing posts with the label UnboundLocalError

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Top Questions People Ask About Pandas, NumPy, Matplotlib & Scikit-learn — Answered!

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 Whether you're a beginner or brushing up on your skills, these are the real-world questions Python learners ask most about key libraries in data science. Let’s dive in! 🐍 🐼 Pandas: Data Manipulation Made Easy 1. How do I handle missing data in a DataFrame? df.fillna( 0 ) # Replace NaNs with 0 df.dropna() # Remove rows with NaNs df.isna(). sum () # Count missing values per column 2. How can I merge or join two DataFrames? pd.merge(df1, df2, on= 'id' , how= 'inner' ) # inner, left, right, outer 3. What is the difference between loc[] and iloc[] ? loc[] uses labels (e.g., column names) iloc[] uses integer positions df.loc[ 0 , 'name' ] # label-based df.iloc[ 0 , 1 ] # index-based 4. How do I group data and perform aggregation? df.groupby( 'category' )[ 'sales' ]. sum () 5. How can I convert a column to datetime format? df[ 'date' ] = pd.to_datetime(df[ 'date' ]) ...

The Quick and Easy Way to Fix Python UnboundLocalError

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Here is the easy way to fix the issue of the Python UnboundLocalError, allowing users to resolve any problems quickly. Python UnboundLocalError While the variable in the function has already been defined, during execution, the result prints with an error of UnboundLocalError. Below, you will find an example that explains the issue and resolution. Error: file 'example.txt' not found Traceback (most recent call last): File "main.py", line 16, in <module> open_file("example.txt") File "main.py", line 11, in open_file if f: UnboundLocalError: local variable 'f' referenced before assignment ** Process exited - Return Code: 1 ** Press Enter to exit terminal Python program using try, except and finally Below program explains how to use try, except and finally blocks in python. But during the execution, it prints UnboundLocalError. Program using try, except and finally # Define a function that may raise an exception def open_file(filename):  ...