Posts

Showing posts with the label file system

Featured Post

Python Set Operations Explained: From Theory to Real-Time Applications

Image
A  set  in Python is an unordered collection of unique elements. It is useful when storing distinct values and performing operations like union, intersection, or difference. Real-Time Example: Removing Duplicate Customer Emails in a Marketing Campaign Imagine you are working on an email marketing campaign for your company. You have a list of customer emails, but some are duplicated. Using a set , you can remove duplicates efficiently before sending emails. Code Example: # List of customer emails (some duplicates) customer_emails = [ "alice@example.com" , "bob@example.com" , "charlie@example.com" , "alice@example.com" , "david@example.com" , "bob@example.com" ] # Convert list to a set to remove duplicates unique_emails = set (customer_emails) # Convert back to a list (if needed) unique_email_list = list (unique_emails) # Print the unique emails print ( "Unique customer emails:" , unique_email_list) Ou...

Hadoop fs (File System) Commands List

Image
Hadoop HDSF File system commands given in this post. These are useful for your projects and interviews. HDFS commands HDFS File System Commands. Hadoop fs -cmd <args> cmd is a specific command and arg is the variable name.  The List of Commands cat  Hadoop fs –cat FILE [FILE …]  Displays the files' content. For reading compressed files.  chgrp  Hadoop fs –chgrp [-R] GROUP PATH [PATH …]  Changes the group association for files and directories. The – R option applies the change recursively.  The user must be the files' owner or a superuser.  chmod  Hadoop fs –chmod [-R] MODE[,MODE …] PATH [PATH …]  Changes the permissions of files and directories. Like, its Unix equivalent, MODE can be a 3-digit octal mode, or {augo}+/-{rwxX}. The -R option applies the change recursively. The user must be the files' owner or a superuser.  chown  Hadoop fs –chown [-R] [OWNER][:[GROUP]] PATH [PATH…]  Changes the ownership of files and di...